Recent Innovations In Cmos Image Sensors
- doi: 10.1109/ASMC.2011.5898219
- title: Recent innovations in CMOS image sensors
- publisher: IEEE
- isbn: 978-1-61284-408-4
- issn: 1078-8743
- partnum: 11CH38833
- rank: 3423
- access_type: LOCKED
- content_type: Conferences
-
abstract: The trend in semiconductor manufacturing over
the last decade has been an accelerated rate for both materials
integration and wafer fabrication process development. While the cutting
edge of semiconductor technology is driven by digital logic and memory
applications, several other technology sectors benefit from innovation
by the leaders. Of these technology sectors, image sensor manufacturers
have realized many benefits from the selective use of developments
within advanced technology node manufacturing. The motivations for the
imaging industry to pursue Moore's Law type of scaling are comparable to
that of the broader semiconductor industry. Additionally, image sensor
companies seek a reduction of camera module form factor, an increase in
pixel resolution, and an increase in pixel array performance. Today,
semi-professional grade digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) pixels have
scaled down to the size of what were state-of-the-art “small pixel”
consumer grade camera phone sensors just a few years ago. The pixel size
of recent camera phones has shrunk to 1.12 μm. The resolution for recent
camera phones has reached 16.4 Mp. Beyond silicon foundry processes,
imaging companies must also concern themselves with the optical systems
and packaging solutions required to integrate their silicon devices with
the consumer electronics supply chain. Chipworks, as a supplier of
competitive intelligence to the semiconductor and electronics
industries, monitors the evolution of image sensor technologies as they
come into production. Chipworks has obtained charge-coupled devices
(CCD) and CMOS image sensor (CIS) chips from leading manufacturers and
performed structural, compositional, and design analyses to benchmark
the technology of the market leaders.
- article_number: 5898219
-
pdf_url:
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5898219
-
html_url:
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5898219/
-
abstract_url:
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5898219/
-
publication_title: 2011 IEEE/SEMI Advanced
Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference
- conference_location: Saratoga Springs, NY, USA
- conference_dates: 16-18 May 2011
- publication_number: 5875050
- is_number: 5898157
- publication_year: 2011
- publication_date: 16-18 May 2011
- start_page: 1
- end_page: 5
- citing_paper_count: 18
- citing_patent_count: 0
- download_count: 2829
- insert_date: 20110620
-
index_terms:
-
ieee_terms:
- Pixel
- Silicon
- Image sensors
- Optical sensors
- Bismuth
- Transistors
- Lenses
-
author_terms:
- CMOS Image Sensors
- Advanced Processes
- Advanced Materials
-
dynamic_index_terms:
- Image Sensor
- Camera Sensor
- CCD Camera
- Charge-coupled Device
- Pixel Size
- Form Factor
- Semiconductor Industry
- Semiconductor Manufacturing
- Semiconductor Fabrication
- Smartphone Camera
- Phone Camera
- Pixel Array
- Moore’s Law
- Small Pixel
- Camera Module
- Near Future
- Tungsten
- Wolfram
- Processing Technology
- Engineering Process
- Fluorescent Light
- Fluorescent Lamps
- Fluorescent Tubes
- Optical Path
- Fill Factor
- Silicon Nitride
- CMOS Process
- Microlenses
- Micro Lens
- PIN Photodiode
- Photocathode
- Color Filter
- Small Form Factor
- Nitride Films
- Angular Response
- Metal Interconnects
- Deep Trench
-
isbn_formats:
-
format: Print ISBN,
value: 978-1-61284-408-4,
isbnType: New-2005
-
format: Electronic ISBN,
value: 978-1-61284-409-1,
isbnType: New-2005
-
authors:
-
Author Name: Ray Fontaine
Affiliation: Technology Analysis Group, Chipworks,
Inc., Ottawa, ONT, Canada
Author URL:
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/author/38023116600
ID: 38023116600
Order: 1
Author Affiliations:
-
Technology Analysis Group, Chipworks, Inc., Ottawa, ONT, Canada
Image Sensor
- sensor_type: CMOS
- resolution: 16.4 Mp
- dynamic_range: Not specified
- pixel_size: 1.12 µm
- dark_current: Not specified
Optical Data
- focal_length: Not specified
- aperture: Not specified
- field_of_view: Not specified
- distortion: Not specified
Performance Metrics
Applications & Benefits
-
cell_imaging: Used in consumer grade CMOS image sensors
for mobile applications, including camera phones, laptops, tablets, etc.
-
benefits: Enable digital imaging in a variety of
applications, provide improvements in pixel resolution, form factor, and
performance.
Supporting Organizations
- supported_by: Chipworks Inc.
Manuscript Details
- publication_date: 16-18 May 2011
Relevancy Score
- score: 10
-
missing_fields:
- dynamic_range
- dark_current
- focal_length
- aperture
- field_of_view
- distortion
- frame_rate
- signal_to_noise_ratio
- sensitivity
- shutter_speed
- power_consumption
- noise
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